MexicoCity
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Historic Sites/Bldgs

Recognized worldwide as the "City of Palaces," the capital's architecture narrates the evolution of its history and society. Its streets, avenues, and squares safeguard an inexhaustible catalog of historical sites and buildings that range from the viceregal period and the French influence of the late 19th century, to the functionalism of the 20th century and contemporary verticality. Visiting these sites is to embark on a journey through time to understand how each era has shaped the face of the city, offering travelers and researchers an enriching urban experience.

In the Historic Center and its surroundings, the heart of the city displays its greatest heritage concentration. Civil power and academia are present in jewels like the Old City Hall (Antiguo Palacio del Ayuntamiento) and the Old School of Jurisprudence (Antigua Escuela de Jurisprudencia). The cobblestone streets lead to legendary mansions and large houses such as the Iturbide Palace, the House of Tiles (Casa de los Azulejos), and the old Hospital of the Church of Jesus of Nazareth. The transition towards modernity and nineteenth-century refinement can be admired in the grandeur of the Palace of Mining (Palacio de Minería) and the Postal Palace (Palacio de Correos), dialoguing with the capital's first towering structures, such as the La Nacional Building and the National Lottery Building.

Towards the west, the neighborhoods (colonias) of the Zona Rosa, Condesa, Roma, and Tacubaya mark the cosmopolitan expansion of the 20th century. In these layouts, Art Deco and functionalist architecture transformed the landscape, highlighting pioneering works of great residential and commercial value such as the Ermita Building. On the famous Paseo de la Reforma corridor, ancient mansions have given way to or integrated into a horizon of absolute modernity dictated by glass and steel titans like the Pemex Executive Tower, Chapultepec Uno, and the bold Torre Reforma.

The south of the capital reveals a particular charm where colonial splendor merges with volcanic rock and modern genius. The cobblestone mysticism of Coyoacán and San Ángel materializes in sites like the House of Hernán Cortés, the Casa Blanca, and the House of the Marquises. Tlalpan preserves its atmosphere of an old rest town and wooded refuge in buildings such as the Casa Chata and the House of Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi. Contrasting with this colonial heritage, the Pedregal and University City (Ciudad Universitaria) burst forth with the vanguard of mid-century modern architecture through the Max Cetto Studio House, the O'Gorman House, and the architectural muralism of the UNAM Rectory Tower.

For their part, the northern and eastern poles guard vital infrastructures and institutions that forged metropolitan development. The northern landscape preserves vestiges of ancient engineering with the Guadalupe Aqueduct and the historic Baths of Moctezuma. Towards the east, the Old San Lázaro Gatehouse and the General Archive of the Nation (Lecumberri Palace) bear witness to the urban control and penitentiary system of yesteryear, giving way to the political contemporaneity represented by the San Lázaro Legislative Palace complex.

Below, we invite you to explore this extensive directory of historical sites and buildings, and put together your own route to discover the architectural legacy of Mexico City.

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Panteón 20 de Noviembre, Tlalpan Center
Panteón 20 de Noviembre, Tlalpan Center

Pin Calle San Marcos 2, Col. Centro, Alc. Tlalpan, 14000 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Panteón El Calvario, Cuajimalpa
Panteón El Calvario, Cuajimalpa

Pin Av. México 154, Pueblo de Cuajimalpa, Alc. Cuajimalpa de Morelos, 05000 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Panteón Francés De La Piedad
Panteón Francés De La Piedad

Pin Avenida Cuauhtémoc, Col. Buenos Aires, Alc. Cuauhtémoc, 06780 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Panteón Xilotepec
Panteón Xilotepec

Pin Mártires de Río Blanco y México, Camino a San Pablo, Col. Amp la Noria, Alc. Xochimilco 16030 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Pemex Tower
Pemex Tower

Pin Av. Marina Nacional 263, Col Veronica Anzures, Miguel Hidalgo, 11320 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Pensil Mexicano (Ruin)
Pensil Mexicano (Ruin)

Pin Lago Chiem 45, Col Ahuehutes Anahuac, Miguel Hidalgo, 11450 Ciudad de México, CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Plaza del Estudiante / Honorable Casa Nacional Del Estudiante
Plaza del Estudiante / Honorable Casa Nacional Del Estudiante

Pin Plaza del Estudiante #11, Colonia Centro, Cuauhtémoc, 06020 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Portal of the Evangelists / Portal de Santo Domingo
Portal of the Evangelists / Portal de Santo Domingo

Pin Santo Domingo 4-12, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, 06010 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Puentes de Chimalistac
Puentes de Chimalistac

Pin Av Paseo del Río 2-105, Copilco el Bajo, Álvaro Obregón, 04340 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Puerta de Tlaltenco
Puerta de Tlaltenco

Pin Morena 36, Pbo San Francisco Tlaltenco, Alc. Tláhuac, 13450 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

Royal and Pontifical University / Museo UNAM Hoy
Royal and Pontifical University / Museo UNAM Hoy

Pin Moneda 2, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, 06060 CDMX

Museums

Salón Tenampa
Salón Tenampa

Pin Plaza Garibaldi 12, Centro, Cuauhtémoc, 06010 Centro, CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

San Ángel Inn
San Ángel Inn

Pin Diego Rivera 50, Col. San Ángel Inn, Alc. Álvaro Obregón, 01060 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

San Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin
San Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin

Pin Av. Montevideo 96, Col. Tepeyac Insurgentes, Alc. Gustavo A. Madero, 07300 CDMX

Historic Sites/Bldgs

San Lázaro Legislative Palace
San Lázaro Legislative Palace

Pin Av. Congreso de la Unión #66, Col. El Parque.

Historic Sites/Bldgs

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